The
economic model regulated in the Spanish constitution calls to redistribution of
wealth among the inhabitants of Spain, independently of origin or licit
ownership of said wealth. This is stated in section 128. It also calls
explicitly for solidarity in section 130 as it gives power to the government to
modernize the less favorite sectors of the economy, as agriculture, fishing,
livestock rising and handicrafts. These two sections are the most
representative of the economic model of the Spanish constitution. On following
sections it reserves the power of administration of public goods and taxes to
the government and the analysis of the state's economic data. This is stated in
sections 131 and 134.
As we can see,
the Spanish constitution of 1978 has a very strong socialist trend, not only
within private property but also with public goods, as it is stated in article
132 the "public" property of many zones and goods of Spain is in fact
property of the State. Also, even though it tends to socialist views, the Spanish
culture is reflected in sections calling to unity and the prohibition of
naturally democratic acts as realization of certain referendums. This is shown
in section 2.
In conclusion,
the Spanish constitution of 1978 is built from socialist ideologies with a
hint of nationalist conservative cultural ideas. Anyhow, this constitution does
not fit within modern society's issues.
27/09/2012
Juddy's Thoughts.
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